A very beautiful heirloom apple that stores well.
Graniwinkle Apple on G.41 (Spring 2025)
An apple traditionally used in Newark cider. Also known as Granniwinkle.
Graniwinkle is a vigorous, upright, and very productive tree. The tree is only slightly susceptible to scab and reliably annual. The fruit is splashed and striped red over a yellow background, with a yellowish flesh that is very sweet. It does not store well.
Although it is pleasant enough to eat, this apple has traditionally been used exclusively for cider blending. It yields a clean, crisp cider with notes of melon and berry. In 1817, William Coxe described Graniwinkle: "The flesh is dead sweet, very rich, of a yellow colour. The cider produced from this apple, resembles a sirup in its taste and consistence–it originated in one of the Eastern counties of New Jersey, and obtained its name from a farmer who first cultivated it: it is usually mixed with the Harrison for making cider of a superior quality." Harrison, Campfield, Graniwinkle, and Poveshon were the four apples essential to Newark cider production before prohibition" (From WSU: Tannin (percent tannic acid): 0.08; Acid (percent malic acid): 0.30; pH: 3.90; SG: 1.045; oBrix 11.0.)
The Fruit
Fruit Type
Category: Apple
Subcategory:
Cider
Fruit Uses & Storage
Uses: fresh eating, cider
Cider classification: sweet
Storage duration: less than one month (approximate, depending on storage conditions)
Fruit Appearance
Skin color: red
Flesh color: yellow
Fruit Origins
Parentage: unknown
Origin: New Jersey
Introduced in: 1700s
Introduced by:
The Environment
Calendar & Geography
USDA zones: 5 - 7
Chill hours: Not yet determined
Ripening date: Sep 01 (approximate, in New York State) 14 days before McIntosh
Tree Height & Spacing
glossary
Rootstock: G.41 Rootstock
Rootstock size class: Dwarf (30% of Standard)
Tree spacing (natural spread of tree): 8'
Good for wildlife planting? N
Diseases & Pests
glossary
Apple Scab: Susceptible
Pollination
Pollination Factors
glossary
Bloom group: 3
Is it self-fertile? N
Is it fertile? Y
Ploidy: Diploid
Rootstock size class:
Dwarf (30% of Standard)
Pollination Partners
This table shows the first few results from a full search for pollenizers of Graniwinkle Apple on G.41. Please see our Pollenizer Search to run other queries and read how the application uses various factors. Also read more about fruit tree pollination.
Tree | Currently in Stock |
---|---|
Macoun Apple on G.41 | 293 |
Chisel Jersey Apple on G.41 | 204 |
Brown Snout Apple on G.41 | 179 |
Dabinett Apple on G.41 | 154 |
Triumphâ„¢ Apple on G.41 | 110 |
Stoke Red Apple on G.41 | 96 |
Cortland Apple on G.41 | 94 |
McIntosh, Thome Ruby Apple on G.41 | 89 |
Redfield Apple on G.41 | 85 |
Newtown Pippin Apple on G.214 | 78 |
Campfield Apple on G.41 | 70 |
See all pollination matches for Graniwinkle Apple on G.41
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