Staking Your Trees

Tree Stakes

 The easiest and most straightforward support system for any apple tree is a stake. We recommend an 8-10' metal T-post. These are easy to find at hardware and supply stores such as Lowes and Home Depot.

This stake should be driven about 2' into the ground, 6" from the trunk of the tree. To avoid damaging the tree’s root system, it is best to plant the stake when you plant the tree.

Your tree can be tied to this stake with any soft, stretchable material. We use Tye Tube (a soft vinyl tubing) or Tree-Tying Bands, but there is no need to run out and buy products; old pantyhose will work just as well. To prevent shifting, you should place at least three ties on the tree, even if it is small.

There are other methods for supporting stand-alone trees, such as strap and stake kits. These have the advantage of being easier for a single person to install, but they might interfere with mowing and deer protection.

Apple Rootstocks Requiring Temporary Support

Rootstocks that will ultimately be self-supporting include G.202, G. 890, G.969, B.118, MM.111, and P.18. Trees on these rootstocks require temporary support, until the trunk is strong enough to support the tree. This means supporting the tree for at least the first 5 years of growth. If your tree is 5-6 years old and you can’t tell whether or not the tree is ready to stand alone, it is better to leave the support in place. Better to have a stake in the ground than a snapped tree!

Apple Rootstocks Requiring Permanent Support

Trees growing on the following rootstocks ideally receive permanent support: G.11, G.30, G.41, G.935.